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Faculty of Biology, Chemistry & Earth Sciences

Chair of Spatial Big Data - Juniorprofessor Dr. Meng Lu

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Teaching

Course name: Introduction to statistical methods for spatial data analysis

Learning objectives
Spatial data is ubiquitous in our society. In recent years, spatial data has grown rapidly in diversity and size with the swift advancement in sensing techniques (e.g. instruments onboard satellites, drones, self-driving cars) and citizen science (e.g. data from twitter, OpenStreetMaps). Core to many Geoscientific applications are statistical analysis tasks such as spatial prediction, image classification, and change detection. This course is a dive into details of the statistical methods for spatial analysis in real-life applications. During the course, students will develop strong statistical thinking and learn to develop their own Geoscientific projects to solve real-life problems. Students are expected to independently design a scientific workflow in face of a problem in Geoscience and can answer questions such as: is a statistical analysis necessary? Which dataset is to be obtained? How to describe the data? Which statistical model may be useful? What are the prospective limitations of the data and the models? What prediction accuracy can the model reach with the data available? How to interpret the model?

Learning content
After an introduction to spatiotemporal data analysis, we will focus on several fundamental statistics and machine learning concepts in regression and classification problems. The course concludes with an overview of the frontiers in spatial analysis and we will see that a large portion of state-of-the-art Geoscientific data science methods are rooted in the methods introduced in this course. The programming language Python will be introduced and exercise will be given. With the exercises, the students will learn basic Python programming and how to use it for spatial data exploration and analysis in both simulated and real-life applications.

Form of knowledge transfer
The module is offered in lectures and exercises.

Prerequisite for participation
Entry level statistics

Credit points
6

Calculation of the student workload
For the intensive 2-month course, there are 9 hours of attendance time per week. Approx. 120 hours are required for exercises and the project (including the presentation). This results in a total of 180 working hours for the module.

Linkage with other modules
The preferred sequence is: 1) Cartography and Visualization, which develops students the basic concepts such as reference systems and spatial relationships. 2) GIS I, which introduces Geocomputation. and 3) this course, which dives into classical and stat-of-the art statistical methods for spatial data analysis.

Performance record
• Computer lab exercises and homework (30%)
• Project and report (70%)

Frequency
The module is offered annually and should be completed at an advanced bachelor level or Master level.


Schedule (Download)




Courses

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